Because I am a visual learner and geographically challenged (Seriously. I get lost WITH a GPS. Pathetic, I know...), I figure the best place to start is looking at a map to get an idea where this so-called Caesarea place is. I've even put it in red so you can easily find it.
First stop... The High-Level Aqueduct
Built by Herod the Great in 9 BC and named in honor of Roman Emperor, Caesar Augustus, the bustling port city of Caesarea had everything going for it...except one little thing needed for basic survival. Water! Since the closest fresh water spring was 8km away (translation for my American readers: about 5 miles), Herod erected a high-level aqueduct to deliver fresh drinking water. Only three years after its foundation, Caesarea became the Roman headquarters of Palestine.
I could have easily spent the rest of the day at the beach enjoying two things I've missed living in Germany: the oceans (how beautiful is the Med?? Wow.) and vitamin D. Instead of being beach bums, we maximized our time and kept exploring!
Second stop... The "Bird Mosaic" Mansion
Once again, we would have never known about this little gem off the beaten path if it weren't for Rebecca. As I walked across this extremely old and detailed piece of art, I couldn't help but think about how if this mosaic floor would have been discovered in Europe or America there would have A. been a fee to view it and B. walking on it would be completely out of the question! However, "It's Israel" was a common expression we heard which kind of means as I understand it "Hakuna Matata." Yes, I use Disney in my everyday language, don't you? But really, the Israeli culture is m-u-c-h more laid back than our western mentality. Kind of refreshing!
The mosaic has 120 total medallions made up of 10 different bird species. Bordering the birds are several different types of animals and fruit trees. "They" believe a wealthy family must have lived here around the 6th century. The mosaic was discovered in 1955 and then re-discovered in 2005. Is re-discovered a real word?
Third stop... Old Town Caesarea
For only $12 you can enter the Old City portion of Caesarea. As soon as you enter, you walk across a bridge above the
9 meter (30 feet!) deep moat which surrounds the medieval city. In addition to the moat, King Louis IX added the 900m long wall 13m
high after all the former fortifications were destroyed.
The Eastern Gate. |
The Caesarea Port |
Hello, marble octagon jacuzzi! As you may know, Roman baths
Ruins from the Old City |
Roman goddesses? |
The Hippodrome |
Hubby overlooking the Promotory Palace. |
Herodian Amphitheatre |
I hope you learned something new about a place you may or may not have heard of!
Tschüss!
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